Corsi Collection of Decorative Stones

view of stone 926

Corsi 926, approx. 145 x 73 x 40 mm, © Oxford University Museum of Natural History

OUMNH Number: 926  
Name and quarry location: Alabastro a pecorella, from Aïn Tekbalet district, Oran, Algeria.  
Geological description: Recrystallised compact banded travertine, composed of mainly granular ferruginous calcite.  
Comments: This appears to be an ill-defined alabastro a pecorella means little sheep alabaster, but it is the richly coloured bushy growths of iron and manganese oxides that are more distinctive, sometimes giving an almost three dimensional effect. Alabastro a pecorella was exported to Rome from about the 2nd century AD onwards and is often found used and recycled in architecture and sculpture. It is not longer quarried today. The fashion for Algerian 'onyx marble' in the late 19th and 20th centuries was for the green or white translucent stone also found in substantial deposits around Oran.  
References: Borghini (1997) 149-150; Chafetz (1998); Corsi (1845) 134-135; Lazzarini (2002c) 244-245; Merrill (1903) 281-284; Mielsch (1985) 39, taf.3; Price (2007) 54-55; Watson (1916) 355-359  
Further information: Alabaster-travertine.pdf
 


Corsi's classification: Class 1. Marbles; Section 4. Concretionary marbles; Species 1. Alabasters; i. Antique alabaster  
Corsi's text: 98.44/ S15.4 Alabastro antico. Marmor Alabastrum. Alabastro a pecorella  

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